Tonsillitis refers to a condition where the tonsils are irritated. It is usually caused by viruses, but it may also stem from bacterial infections. The condition commonly affects young adults and typically presents with symptoms such as throat pain, fever, earaches, and coughing.
Doctors diagnose tonsillitis by taking a look at the tonsils and by sometimes taking a swab test to confirm a bacterial infection. To treat viral cases, the focus is on pain relief through hydration and rest. Antibiotics become necessary if the infection is bacterial, though this is rare.
Chronic tonsillitis, more info a tonsillectomy might be recommended if there are frequent infections. You can prevent tonsillitis spreading by good hygiene practices.
In summary, tonsillitis involves infection of the tonsils, requiring treatments from pain relief to surgery depending on the severity.
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